Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP)
Any child under 15 years of age with sudden onset of weakness, paralysis or
floppiness of the limbs (hands or legs or both).
Any person of any age with a paralytic illness in whom a clinician suspects poliomyelitis.
It is an acute viral infection resulting in flaccid paralysis (infantile paralysis).
It is a crumpling disease that affects the limbs.
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Weakness,paralysis or floppiness of the upper or lower limbs or both
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It is transmitted through the fecal-oral route (food and water contaminated).
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Poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3.
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3 to 21 days or 7 to 12 days but usually 10 days.
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Human.
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1. Immunization with the polio vaccine
2. Isolation
3. Treatment of an infected person
4. Surveillance
5. Avoidance of overcrowding
6. Standards of personal and environmental hygiene
7. Health education
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- Transverse Myelitis
- Traumatic Neuritis
- Poliomyelitis
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome
- AFP caused by other enteroviruses
- Others such as: Toxin Metabolic, Snake Bite, Drugs induced
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